If people and groups are ignored, that is oftentimes a calculated attempt to downplay on groups statuses in social, economic and political life. As practical experiences made us aware, in societies where differences between groups are very sharp, the mere refusal to acknowledge the existence of other groups seems ineffective. To this, the dominant group makes efforts to dehumanize the contending group. And if this does not achieve the desired results, the dominant group results to physical means- to fight the rival group. But if someone ignores you, laugh at you, fight you, and you win means that you adopted different strategies altogether, different from the tactics adopted by the one who ignores, laugh at you, fight you, which makes you to win. Gandhi is referring to nonviolent actions as bargaining chips, and as an alternative to political violence. Gandhi might have said this during his nonviolent approach to challenge the legitimacy and the status quo of the British rule of India subcontinent. Gandhi’s nonviolent movement, from the onset, was ignored and mocked. But when the British realized that Gandhi’s message was piercing the heart and mind of the larger Indian population, the British ultimately realized the threat Gandhi’s nonviolent movement posed. Realizing that they cannot continue to ignore Gandhi and his movement anymore, the British resorted to violence, this made Gandhi’s self-rule move materialized faster than anticipated. Gandhi’s use of nonviolence and the British use of violence to clamp down on the nonviolent demonstrators created loopholes, leading to victory for Gandhi and his movement. The Relevance of Nonviolence; Case Study of Martin Luther King Since King became active in the civil rights struggle movement, he honestly believed in peaceful mode of challenging the status quo at the time. Dr. Martin Luther King vehemently believed that violent would not solve the black problem. He was conversant of the fact that to challenge an established authority needs much strategy and planning. That for the black movement to alter the social and political landscape of America, the blacks needed to appeal to the sympathy and the empathy of the whites.
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